Mastering Tool Usage in AI Agents: Patterns, APIs, and Best Practices

Mastering Tool Usage in AI Agents: Patterns, APIs, and Best Practices

A deep dive into how AI agents use tools, how to design reliable tool APIs, and how to integrate them into agent reasoning loops.

/Mick Mudge
#AI Agents#Tools#LLMs#APIs#Autonomous Systems

Mastering Tool Usage in AI Agents: Patterns, APIs, and Best Practices

Tool-usage is what transforms an LLM from a text generator into an action-taking agent. Tools extend the agent’s capabilities beyond reasoning into real-world impact.

What Are Tools?

Tools are external functions the agent can call:

  • APIs
  • Database operations
  • File system tasks
  • Third-party integrations
  • Internal business logic

A tool exposes well-defined parameters and behaviors.

Basic Tool Type

interface Tool {
  name: string;
  description: string;
  parameters: Record<string, any>;
  execute: (params: any) => Promise<any>;
}